E18-304

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E18-304 , United States

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Rohini Pande – Henry J. Heinz II Professor of Economics and Director, Economic Growth Center (Yale University)

E18-304 , United States

About the speaker: Rohini Pande is the Henry J. Heinz II Professor of Economics and Director of the Economic Growth Center, Yale University. She is a co-editor of American Economic Review: Insights. Pande’s research is largely focused on how formal and informal institutions shape power relationships and patterns of economic and political advantage in society,…

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E18-304 , United States

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E18-304 , United States

TBD

Diffusion K-means Clustering on Manifolds: provable exact recovery via semidefinite relaxations

E18-304 , United States

Abstract: We introduce the diffusion K-means clustering method on Riemannian submanifolds, which maximizes the within-cluster connectedness based on the diffusion distance. The diffusion K-means constructs a random walk on the similarity graph with vertices as data points randomly sampled on the manifolds and edges as similarities given by a kernel that captures the local geometry of…

Gaussian Differential Privacy, with Applications to Deep Learning

E18-304 , United States

Abstract: Privacy-preserving data analysis has been put on a firm mathematical foundation since the introduction of differential privacy (DP) in 2006. This privacy definition, however, has some well-known weaknesses: notably, it does not tightly handle composition. This weakness has inspired several recent relaxations of differential privacy based on the Renyi divergences. We propose an alternative…

The Statistical Finite Element Method

E18-304 , United States

Abstract: The finite element method (FEM) is one of the great triumphs of modern day applied mathematics, numerical analysis and software development. Every area of the sciences and engineering has been positively impacted by the ability to model and study complex physical and natural systems described by systems of partial differential equations (PDE) via the…

Inferring the Evolutionary History of Tumors

E18-304 , United States

Abstract: Bulk sequencing of tumor DNA is a popular strategy for uncovering information about the spectrum of mutations arising in the tumor, and is often supplemented by multi-region sequencing, which provides a view of tumor heterogeneity. The statistical issues arise from the fact that bulk sequencing makes the determination of sub-clonal frequencies, and other quantities…

Flexible Perturbation Models for Robustness to Misspecification

E18-304 , United States

Abstract: In many applications, there are natural statistical models with interpretable parameters that provide insight into questions of interest. While useful, these models are almost always wrong in the sense that they only approximate the true data generating process. In some cases, it is important to account for this model error when quantifying uncertainty in…


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